This statement is a common financial fallacy because it simplifies the nature of debt, failing to differentiate between its different forms and uses. Not all debt is created equal. There are two main types of debt: good debt and bad debt. Good debt, in proper moderation, can represent a strategic investment that brings a return over time. Examples include a student loan for a degree that enhances earning potential, a mortgage for a home that appreciates in value, or a business loan to expand a company promising high returns.
It’s understandable why many fall for this fallacy. Debt is often associated with negative circumstances, like bankruptcy or financial crisis. These situations are highly publicized, causing us to develop an innate fear of debt. Moreover, debt involves risk, and risk can be intimidating, especially when it comes to personal finances. Being in debt means you owe someone something, and this can create a psychological burden, making us naturally inclined to view all debt as bad.
An effective financial strategy revolves around effective debt management. It’s about understanding the difference between good and bad debts, using good debt to your advantage, and avoiding or managing bad debts. Good money management also implies keeping your debt within manageable limits, saving and investing wisely, maintaining good credit, and planning for the future.
For further reading on this financial fallacy:
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“Rich Dad, Poor Dad” by Robert Kiyosaki. Book Link This book explains the concepts of good and bad debt in simple language, using real-life examples.
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“The Richest Man in Babylon” by George S. Clason. Book Link An age-old classic that touches upon the wise use of debt and other financial wisdom.
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“The Millionaire Next Door” by Thomas J. Stanley and William D. Danko. Book Link Discusses the common economic behaviors of individuals who successfully accumulate wealth, and challenges misconceptions about wealth and financial planning.
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[Report] “Consumer Credit Reports: A Study of Medical and Non-Medical Collections” by Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. Report Link A deep dive into types of debts and how they influence credit reports and scores.
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“Debt”. Wiki Link The Wikipedia page on Debt provides an overview of the concept and forms/types of debts. Make sure to read the “Consumer Debt” section for specific information related to this fallacy.